We define the Meijer G function by the inverse Laplace transform

where
is one of three types of integration paths
,
, and
.
A schematic plot of the integration path
( ,
, or
) and the poles of the integrand ( ) is shown below.

Contour
is one of three types of integration paths
,
, and
. Contour
starts at
and finishes at
. Contour
starts at
and finishes at
. Contour
starts at
and finishes at
. All the paths
,
, and
put all
poles on the right and all other poles of the integrand (which must be of the form
) on the left. Define
,
, and
to be the
functions defined by the
,
, and
contours.
Related to this definition of Meijer G, we also define quantities
,
,
,
,
,
, and
by
,
,
,
,
,
, and

Analysis of the absolute convergence of the contour integral using Stirling's asymptotic
formula for the gamma function produces:
Theorem.
converges absolutely if
(1)
 or
(2)

and

or
(3)
,
,
and
Theorem.
converges absolutely if
(1)
 or
(2)

and

or
(3)
,
,
and
Theorem.
converges absolutely if
(1)
 or
(2)

and
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